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How to test for asbestos at home

You cannot tell by looking. A laboratory test of a small, carefully taken sample is the only way to know. This guide explains how it works and what to do first.

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Clipboard with a sealed sample bag, gloves and a knife on a van bonnet

Why you cannot tell by eye

Many asbestos products look like modern materials. Textured ceilings, floor tiles, soffit boards and roof sheets can all appear identical whether or not they contain asbestos. The only reliable method is to have a sample analysed under a microscope in a laboratory.

What the sampling visit involves

A trained person takes a small piece of the material using dust controls, protective equipment and sealed bags. The area is made good where possible, and the sample is labelled and sent to a laboratory. The whole visit for a single sample is often short.

Materials that are commonly sampled

  • Textured ceiling coatings such as Artex
  • Vinyl floor tiles and the black adhesive under them
  • Soffit and fascia boards, porch and bay linings
  • Cement sheet roofs on garages, sheds and lean-tos
  • Boards around boilers and fireplaces, and old pipe lagging

Why not take the sample yourself

Cutting, scraping or breaking material to get a sample is the sort of disturbance that can release fibres. If you are tempted, it is better to leave the material alone and ask for someone trained to take it.

What you get back

A written laboratory result for each sample, stating whether asbestos was found and which type. You can give it to builders and keep it with your house records.

This guide is general information. It is not a survey and cannot confirm the presence or absence of asbestos in your building.

Quick answers.

Can I buy a testing kit?

Kits exist, but taking the sample is the risky part. A trained person taking the sample is the safer route.

How long do results take?

Often a few working days once the sample reaches the laboratory.

Does one sample cover the whole house?

No. Each material needs its own sample. One negative result does not clear other materials.

Tell us what needs testing.

A local contractor reviews your details and photos, then replies with a written quote for sampling or a survey. Free to ask, no obligation.

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01782 000 000

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Takes about two minutes. No obligation.

Clear photos of the material let a contractor scope it faster.

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